Technical whitepaper — v1.0

INTNT Protocol
A General Intent Layer
for Trustless Execution

INTNT is an application-layer protocol that translates user intent into verified onchain execution. Users express what they want. Solvers compete to deliver it. The protocol enforces the outcome.

NetworkBase (EVM)
StatusTestnet live
Contract (L4)0x6000...47B0
Contactsalvador@intnt.xyz
Abstract

Blockchain adoption has stalled at the execution layer. Despite 119 million verified accounts on Coinbase alone, only 7% transact monthly. The barrier is not regulation, education, or product-market fit — it is the execution model itself. Every onchain action requires users to manually navigate chains, bridges, gas tokens, and contract approvals.

INTNT Protocol introduces an intent layer that abstracts this complexity entirely. Users sign a declarative intent — specifying a desired outcome rather than a transaction sequence. A competitive network of solvers finds the optimal execution path and submits it to a five-layer settlement engine that verifies the outcome before any funds move.

The $INTNT token serves three structural functions: access control for solvers via staking, governance over protocol parameters, and yield distribution to stakers from protocol fees. A fourth emergent utility — a verifiable onchain reputation score for autonomous agents — positions INTNT as foundational infrastructure for the AI-driven onchain economy.

01

The problem with crypto UX

Crypto promised to democratize finance. A decade later, the reality is that most people who own crypto never use it. The activation energy required to execute a single cross-chain transaction — identifying the right bridge, acquiring the gas token on both chains, approving contracts, monitoring for failures — is prohibitive for any non-technical user and tedious even for experienced ones.

The execution gap: When a user wants to swap ETH for USDC at the best available price, the protocol-level reality requires: identifying which chain holds the liquidity, bridging if necessary, acquiring gas on the destination chain, selecting a DEX, setting slippage tolerance, approving the token, and executing the swap. That is six to eight discrete operations for one user intention.

This is not a user intelligence problem. It is a design problem. The existing model forces users to speak the machine's language rather than the machine learning the user's.

Why existing solutions fall short. Current approaches — DEX aggregators, bridge interfaces, portfolio managers — reduce friction at individual steps but do not solve the core problem. They still require users to make execution decisions. Existing intent-adjacent protocols such as UniswapX and CoW Protocol address intent within single ecosystems or specific use cases. None provide a general-purpose, cross-chain, trustless intent layer.

02

The INTNT solution

INTNT is a coordination protocol. It does not replace existing blockchains, DEXes, or liquidity venues. Instead, it sits above them — accepting intent as input and guaranteeing outcome as output.

How it works in three steps

1. Intent creation. The user signs a structured intent using EIP-712 — specifying input token, output token, minimum acceptable output, and deadline. No transaction is broadcast. No gas is spent. The signed intent is posted to the IntentBook contract.

2. Solver competition. Registered solvers monitor the IntentBook for new intents. They compete to find the best execution path across any approved DEX, bridge, or liquidity venue. The first solver to submit a valid solution that meets the user's parameters wins the fill fee.

3. Atomic verification and settlement. The five-layer settlement engine verifies the solver's solution atomically. If the solution delivers at least the user's minimum output, funds transfer. If not, the transaction reverts completely. The user cannot receive less than they specified — this is enforced as a protocol invariant, not a social guarantee.

What users can express as intents
Intent typeExampleToday's alternative
Token swap"Best price for 1 ETH in USDC"Compare 3 DEXes, choose chain, approve, swap
Conditional trade"Buy SOL if BTC drops 5% in 24h"Custom bot or centralized limit order
Yield optimization"Highest APY USDC pool under 5% depeg risk"Check 4 protocols across 3 chains weekly
Cross-chain action"Bridge and deposit in one step"Bridge separately, wait, then deposit
03

Protocol architecture

INTNT's core innovation is the separation of financial logic from verification logic. Traditional smart contracts mix these concerns, creating large auditable attack surfaces. INTNT isolates each concern into an independent contract with a single responsibility.

Security by separation: A bug in L1, L2, L3, or L5 cannot drain user funds — those layers hold no money. Only L4 touches funds and it is intentionally under 100 lines of Solidity. The auditable financial surface is smaller than almost any other DeFi protocol in existence.
L1
IntentValidator.sol
EIP-712 signature verification and nonce consumption. Bound to chainId. No funds ever enter this contract.
no funds
L2
SolverVerifier.sol
Solver registration, staking, reputation scoring (0–1000), and slashing. Bad actors permanently burned.
no funds
L3
ExecutionSandbox.sol
Executes solver calldata against approved targets and measures actual output delta. Reverts if output misses minimum.
no funds
L4
SettlementFinalizer.sol
The ONLY contract that moves user funds. Under 100 lines. Calls L1→L2→L3 in sequence then executes atomically. Address: 0x6000510c889590223EA8e86dC5d54a07b27547B0
moves funds
L5
DisputeEscrow.sol
Solver fees escrowed for 10-minute optimistic window. Batch release available. Arbiters resolve disputes; fraud triggers L2 slashing.
optimistic

Each layer is independently upgradeable by governance. If the community votes to change solver verification parameters, only L2 needs an upgrade — L4 (the financial layer) remains untouched. This minimizes governance attack surface on the contract that actually holds funds.

04

The solver network

Solvers are the execution layer of INTNT. They are independent operators — bots, market makers, or technical individuals — that monitor the IntentBook for open intents and compete to fill them profitably.

Solver architecture
ModuleResponsibilityTechnology
Event listenerMonitors IntentBook for IntentPosted events via WebSocketPython asyncio + web3.py
PathfinderQueries approved DEX routers for optimal execution path0x API, 1inch API, direct pool queries
Execution engineConstructs and submits solution to SettlementFinalizerweb3.py, custom calldata encoding
Risk managerEvaluates profitability after gas; skips negative-EV intentsCustom Kelly-inspired position sizing
Solver economics

Solvers earn 0.10% of the input amount on every filled intent. At $1M in daily volume, a single solver capturing 30% of fills earns approximately $300/day in fees before gas costs. Early solvers additionally receive $INTNT liquidity mining rewards during the bootstrap phase.

Reputation and competition

Solver reputation scores — computed entirely onchain from fill history — serve two functions. First, they act as a market signal for quality. Second, they are the foundation of INTNT's emergent utility as a trust primitive for AI agents (see Section 6).

Cold start strategy: The founding team operates the first solver, ensuring all posted intents can be filled from day one. Open-source solver templates lower the barrier for technical operators to join. Liquidity mining rewards subsidize early solver economics until organic fee revenue is sufficient.

05

$INTNT token economics

$INTNT is an ERC-20 token with three structural utilities and one emergent utility. Each utility is load-bearing — the protocol cannot function without it.

Utility 1 — Solver access

Solvers must stake a minimum of 10,000 $INTNT in the SolverVerifier contract to fill intents. This creates demand directly correlated to solver network growth. Slashed tokens are burned permanently — sent to address(1) — reducing supply in proportion to protocol misconduct.

Utility 2 — Governance

$INTNT holders govern all adjustable protocol parameters via Snapshot voting with onchain execution via a Governor contract and Timelock. Governable parameters include fee rates, minimum solver stake, approved execution targets, and dispute window duration.

Utility 3 — Staker yield

25% of all protocol fees flow to $INTNT stakers proportional to their stake. This creates real yield backed by real transaction volume — not an emission schedule. At $10M daily volume: $3,750 distributed daily to stakers.

Supply allocation
Allocation%PurposeVesting
Community incentives40%Liquidity mining, solver rewards, early user grants36 months via governance
Protocol treasury25%Governed by $INTNT holdersControlled by governance from day 1
Team20%Founding team and future hires4-year vest, 1-year cliff
Ecosystem fund15%Audits, grants, integrations2-year vest, deployed as needed
Fee flow
RecipientShareMechanism
Solver60% of fee (0.09% of intent)Direct transfer on settlement
$INTNT stakers25% of fee (0.0375% of intent)Distributed pro-rata to stakers
Protocol treasury15% of fee (0.0225% of intent)Accumulated, deployed by governance
Revenue scenarios
$1M
Daily volume → $1,500/day to stakers
$10M
Daily volume → $3,750/day to stakers
$100M
Daily volume → $37,500/day to stakers
06

The reputation primitive

The most underappreciated aspect of INTNT's design is its emergent fourth utility: a verifiable onchain trust score for autonomous execution agents.

As AI trading agents, DeFi bots, and autonomous wallets proliferate, every protocol they interact with faces a fundamental question: should this agent be trusted? Today there is no standard answer. Each protocol implements its own ad-hoc trust model.

The INTNT reputation score

Every solver wallet in INTNT accumulates an onchain reputation score based on four factors: fill rate, execution quality (output versus minimum), speed, and slash history. This score is fully verifiable by any contract, wallet, or protocol that can read Base state. It requires no oracle, no trusted intermediary, and no off-chain attestation.

DeFi protocols can use INTNT reputation scores to gate access — "only interact with wallets that have INTNT reputation above 800." For AI agents operating autonomously, this score becomes a portable credential. An agent that has filled 10,000 intents with a 99.8% success rate and zero slashes has proven trustworthiness in a way no other primitive currently provides.

This positions INTNT not only as an intent execution layer but as foundational infrastructure for the autonomous onchain economy — a market that barely exists today but will be substantial within three years.

07

Development roadmap

Months 1–3
Phase 1 — Foundation
Complete
  • 5 contracts deployed to Base Sepolia
  • 2 audits complete
  • Testnet live — intnt.xyz/testnet
  • First intent filled on-chain
Months 4–6
Phase 2 — Solver network
In progress
  • Open-source solver template published
  • 5–10 early solvers onboarded
  • Uniswap v3, Curve, 1inch approved
  • Reputation scores activated
Months 7–9
Phase 3 — Token launch
Upcoming
  • $INTNT deployed on Base mainnet
  • Staking and governance live
  • Uniswap v3 liquidity seeded
  • Whitepaper v2 published
Months 10–18
Phase 4 — Scale
Upcoming
  • Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism expansion
  • TypeScript and Python SDKs
  • First partner integrations
  • AI agent reputation API
08

Risk factors

INTNT is pre-mainnet software. The following risks are material and should be understood by any participant.

Smart contract risk
Despite multiple audits and the architectural isolation of financial logic to Layer 4, exploits remain possible. Mitigations: staged TVL caps during initial deployment; bug bounty program; gradual rollout.
Solver cold start
A protocol with no solvers cannot fill intents. Mitigations: founding team operates solver zero from day one; liquidity mining rewards subsidize early economics; open-source solver template lowers barrier.
Regulatory risk
$INTNT may be classified as a security in certain jurisdictions. Mitigations: legal opinion obtained before token launch; foundation or DAO LLC structure in a crypto-favorable jurisdiction; genuine utility design.
Competitive risk
Established protocols (Anoma, ERC-7521, UniswapX) may expand to address the general intent layer. Mitigation: the reputation primitive is INTNT's durable differentiator — it accumulates with usage and cannot be replicated by a new entrant without network effects.
MEV and solver manipulation
Solvers could attempt to frontrun intents or manipulate execution prices within allowed parameters. Mitigations: L3 simulation enforces minimum output strictly; commit-reveal patterns for high-value intents on the roadmap.
09

Conclusion

INTNT Protocol addresses a foundational gap in the onchain economy: the translation layer between human intent and machine execution. By separating intent expression from transaction construction, introducing a competitive solver network, and enforcing outcomes through a five-layer settlement architecture, INTNT makes crypto accessible to the 93% of wallet holders who currently never transact.

The protocol launches on Base, targeting the largest verified wallet base in crypto. It expands to all major EVM chains in Phase 4. Its reputation primitive — an emergent byproduct of the solver architecture — creates durable competitive advantage as autonomous agents become the dominant DeFi user archetype.

$INTNT is a structurally necessary token: without solver staking, there are no solvers; without solvers, there are no fills; without fills, there are no fees. This alignment between token utility and protocol function is the foundation of a sustainable, self-reinforcing economy.

Join the network. The solver waitlist is open at intnt.xyz. Early solvers receive bonus $INTNT rewards, reduced stake requirements, and 2× reputation weighting at launch.

This document is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer or solicitation to purchase securities. $INTNT tokens have not been registered under the securities laws of any jurisdiction. Participants should consult legal and financial advisors before making any investment decisions.